What Tools Do I Need to Harvest Cannabis?Updated 6 months ago
Harvesting cannabis requires specific tools to ensure the process is efficient and that the plants are handled properly to preserve the quality of the buds. The right tools will help you trim, dry, and cure your cannabis effectively, resulting in a higher-quality final product. Below is a comprehensive guide to the essential tools you’ll need to harvest cannabis.
The most important tools for harvesting cannabis are sharp, clean cutting implements. Pruning shears and trimming scissors are the two primary tools you’ll need.
Pruning Shears: Pruning shears are used for cutting through the thicker stalks and branches of the cannabis plant. These shears should have sharp blades to make clean cuts without damaging the plant. Look for shears with ergonomic handles to reduce hand fatigue, especially if you’re harvesting a large number of plants. It’s also important to keep your shears clean and sterilized to prevent contamination or the spread of plant diseases.
Trimming Scissors: Trimming scissors are essential for the finer work of manicuring the buds. These scissors are typically smaller and have pointed tips, allowing you to precisely trim away excess leaves and small stems from the buds. Trimming is a meticulous task, so it’s important to use scissors that are sharp and comfortable to hold for extended periods. Like pruning shears, trimming scissors should be kept clean and sterilized throughout the harvesting process.
Setting up a clean and organized workstation is crucial for an efficient harvesting process. Here’s what you’ll need:
Cleaning Supplies: Before you begin harvesting, clean your workstation thoroughly to avoid contamination. Use disinfectant wipes or a mild bleach solution to clean all surfaces. This helps prevent the introduction of mold, bacteria, or pests during the harvesting process.
Table or Workbench: A sturdy table or workbench at a comfortable height is ideal for trimming. You’ll be spending a lot of time at this station, so make sure it’s set up in a way that minimizes strain on your back and wrists. Consider using a padded mat or ergonomic stool to make the process more comfortable.
Collection Trays or Buckets: You’ll need trays or buckets to collect the trimmed buds and discarded plant material. Use separate containers for buds and trimmings to keep everything organized. Trays with raised edges are particularly useful, as they help prevent buds from rolling off the table.
Lighting: Good lighting is essential for seeing what you’re doing, especially when trimming. Set up bright, white light over your workstation to ensure you can see the buds clearly and make precise cuts.
After cutting and trimming, drying and curing are the next critical steps in the harvesting process. The right tools will help you dry your buds evenly and cure them to perfection.
Drying Racks or Lines: To dry your cannabis, you’ll need a place to hang or lay out the buds so they can dry evenly. Drying racks are ideal for small to medium-sized grows, as they allow you to spread out the buds without them touching each other. Alternatively, you can use drying lines, similar to clotheslines, to hang whole branches. Make sure the drying area is well-ventilated, dark, and kept at a consistent temperature and humidity level.
Humidity and Temperature Monitor: Keeping track of the temperature and humidity in your drying area is essential to prevent mold and ensure proper drying. Use a hygrometer and thermometer to monitor the environment closely. The ideal drying conditions are typically around 60-70°F (15-21°C) with 50-60% humidity.
Glass Jars for Curing: Once the buds are dry, curing them in airtight glass jars helps to preserve flavor, potency, and aroma. Wide-mouth glass jars are preferred for easy access. Fill the jars about three-quarters full to allow for air circulation, and store them in a cool, dark place. During the first week of curing, open the jars once a day to release excess moisture. After the first week, you can reduce this to once every few days.
Humidity Packs: To maintain optimal humidity levels in the curing jars, consider using humidity packs. These packs help maintain a consistent humidity level, usually around 62%, which is ideal for curing cannabis. They prevent the buds from drying out too much or retaining too much moisture, both of which can affect the quality of your final product.
While the tools listed above are essential, there are a few additional tools that can enhance your harvesting process.
Trim Trays: Trim trays are specialized trays with a fine mesh screen at the bottom, designed to catch kief (trichome resin) that falls off the buds during trimming. This kief can be collected and used later, adding an extra layer of efficiency to your harvest.
Gloves: Wearing gloves during harvesting helps keep the buds clean and prevents your hands from getting sticky with resin. Use powder-free latex or nitrile gloves, as these materials won’t stick to the resin or leave residues on the buds.
Scissor Scrubber: As you trim, your scissors will get gummed up with sticky resin. A scissor scrubber, filled with rubbing alcohol, allows you to quickly clean your scissors without having to stop and scrape off the resin manually. This keeps your trimming process smooth and uninterrupted.
By gathering these tools and setting up your workspace properly, you’ll be well-prepared for a smooth and efficient cannabis harvest.